Genus
-
Species
-
-
Year
|
Subgenus Section Subsection Series |
Distribution |
#descendants |
#photos |
Acianthera ciliata
2010
|
|
Trinidad to C. & S. Trop. America
|
|
13 |
Acianthera sicaria
2001
|
|
Trinidad, Costa Rica to Venezuela and Bolivia
|
|
12 |
Acianthera yauaperyensis
2001
|
|
Trinidad to N. Brazil
|
|
2 |
Aganisia pulchella
1839
|
|
Trinidad to Brazil
|
2
|
3 |
Anathallis polygonoides
2001
|
|
Trinidad to S. Trop. America
|
|
|
Anathallis spiculifera
2009
|
|
Trinidad & Tobago to Brazil
|
|
|
Aspasia variegata
1836
|
|
Trinidad to Brazil
|
4
|
4 |
Aspidogyne pumila
1977
|
|
Trinidad to Peru
|
|
|
Aspidogyne querceticola
2012
|
|
SE. U.S.A. to Trop. America
|
|
|
Batemannia colleyi
1834
|
|
Trinidad to Bolivia
|
44
|
11 |
Beloglottis costaricensis
1920
|
|
S. Florida, Mexico to Trop. America
|
|
4 |
Bifrenaria longicornis
1838
|
|
Trinidad to S. Trop. America
|
|
|
Bletia florida
1813
|
|
Cayman Is., Cuba, Jamaica
|
|
3 |
Bletia purpurea
1840
|
|
S. Florida, Mexico to Trop. America
|
4
|
14 |
Brachystele guayanensis
1920
|
|
Mexico to S. Trop. America, Trinidad
|
|
|
Brassavola angustata
1838
|
|
Trinidad-Tobago, N. South America to Brazil (Roraima)
|
|
|
Brassavola cucullata
1813
|
|
Mexico to N. South America, Caribbean
|
102
|
26 |
Brassavola gillettei
1967
|
|
Trinidad
|
|
|
Brassia caudata
1825
|
|
S. Florida, Mexico to Trop. America
|
62
|
6 |
Brassia lanceana
1835
|
|
Tobago to S. Trop. America
|
11
|
11 |
Bulbophyllum kegelii
1997
|
|
Trinidad to N. Brazil
|
|
|
Bulbophyllum pinelianum
2016
|
|
S. Florida to Caribbean, Mexico to S. Trop. America
|
|
9 |
Campylocentrum fasciola
1906
|
Sec. Dendrophyllopsis
|
SE. Mexico to Trop. America
|
|
5 |
Campylocentrum hondurense
1923
|
Sec. Campylocentrum
|
S. Mexico to Honduras, Trinidad to S. Trop. America
|
|
|
Campylocentrum jamaicense
1893
|
|
Caribbean
|
|
|
Campylocentrum micranthum
1901
|
Sec. Campylocentrum
|
S. Mexico to Trop. America
|
|
6 |
Campylocentrum pachyrrhizum
1903
|
Sec. Dendrophyllopsis
|
S. Florida to Trop. America
|
|
3 |
Campylocentrum poeppigii
1903
|
Sec. Pseudocampylocentrum
|
Trop. America
|
|
|
Catasetum barbatum
1844
|
Catasetum
Sec. Isoceras
Subsec. Isoceras
|
Trinidad to S. Trop. America
|
39
|
27 |
Catasetum cernuum
1863
|
Catasetum
Sec. Isoceras
Subsec. Divaricatae
|
Trinidad to Venezuela, SE. & S. Brazil
|
12
|
14 |
Catasetum cristatum
1825
|
Catasetum
Sec. Isoceras
Subsec. Isoceras
|
N. South America to Brazil
|
28
|
18 |
Catasetum macrocarpum
1822
|
Catasetum
Sec. Catasetum
|
Trinidad-Tobago to N. Argentina
|
30
|
40 |
Catasetum pileatum
1882
|
Catasetum
Sec. Catasetum
|
Trinidad to Ecuador
|
415
|
61 |
Cattleya gaskelliana
1885
|
|
Colombia to Trinidad
|
16598
|
38 |
Caularthron amazonicum
1968
|
|
Trinidad to N. Brazil
|
|
|
Caularthron bicornutum
1837
|
|
Trinidad-Tobago to N. Brazil and Colombia
|
307
|
19 |
Caularthron bilamellatum
1958
|
|
SE. Mexico to Brazil (Roraima), Trinidad
|
4
|
7 |
Cheiradenia cuspidata
1853
|
|
N. South America to N. Brazil
|
|
|
Cleistes grandiflora
1926
|
|
Trinidad to N. Brazil
|
|
|
Cleistes rosea
1840
|
|
Trinidad to C. & S. Trop. America
|
|
2 |
Cleistes tenuis
1926
|
|
Trinidad to S. Trop. America
|
|
|
Cochleanthes flabelliformis
1959
|
|
Trop. America
|
10
|
8 |
Cochleanthes trinitatis
1959
|
|
Trinidad
|
|
|
Coelogyne pandurata
1853
|
Sec. Verrucosae
|
W. Malesia to Philippines
|
9
|
33 |
Coryanthes macrantha
1831
|
Sec. Lamellunguis
|
Trinidad to S. Trop. America
|
9
|
41 |
Coryanthes maculata
1831
|
Sec. Coryanthes
|
N. South America to Brazil (Roraima)
|
|
5 |
Coryanthes speciosa
1831
|
|
Trinidad-Tobago to Brazil
|
3
|
20 |
Cranichis muscosa
1788
|
|
S. Florida to Trop. America
|
|
9 |
Cranichis ovata
1828
|
|
Caribbean
|
|
3 |
Cryptarrhena guatemalensis
1911
|
|
Trop. America
|
|
|
Cryptarrhena lunata
1816
|
|
Mexico to Peru, Jamaica
|
|
1 |
Cyclopogon bicolor
1919
|
|
Trinidad, Brazil to NE. Argentina
|
|
|
Cyclopogon cranichoides
1920
|
|
S. Florida to Trop. America
|
|
5 |
Cyclopogon elatus
1919
|
|
S. Florida to Trop. America
|
|
16 |
Cyrtopodium andersonii
1813
|
|
Colombia to N. South America and N. Brazil
|
5
|
13 |
Cyrtopodium parviflorum
1843
|
|
Trinidad to S. Trop. America
|
1
|
7 |
Cyrtopodium punctatum
1833
|
|
S. Florida, Caribbean to Venezuela
|
2
|
12 |
Cyrtopodium willmorei
1837
|
|
Trinidad to N. Venezuela
|
|
|
Dendrobium crumenatum
1800
|
Sec. Crumenata
|
Taiwan to Trop. Asia
|
2
|
31 |
Dichaea graminoides
1833
|
Sec. Dichaeopsis
|
Mexico to Trop. America
|
|
|
Dichaea hystricina
1865
|
Sec. Dichaea
|
C. America to Brazil (Roraima), Caribbean
|
|
14 |
Dichaea latifolia
1833
|
|
Caribbean
|
|
|
Dichaea morrisii
1910
|
Sec. Pseudodichaea
|
Trop. America
|
1
|
4 |
Dichaea picta
1872
|
Sec. Dichaeopsis
|
Trinidad to Ecuador and NE. Brazil
|
|
7 |
Dichaea rendlei
1927
|
|
Trinidad to N. Brazil
|
|
2 |
Dichaea trinitensis
1927
|
|
Lesser Antilles to N. South America
|
|
|
Dimerandra elegans
1986
|
|
Trinidad, Costa Rica to S. Trop. America
|
|
6 |
Dimerandra emarginata
1934
|
|
S. Mexico to Trinidad and Brazil
|
|
17 |
Dimerandra stenopetala
1922
|
|
Jamaica, Trinidad to E. Ecuador
|
|
9 |
Discyphus scopulariae
1919
|
|
Panama to NE. Brazil
|
|
|
Discyphus scopulariae var. longiauriculata
1992
|
|
Trinidad
|
|
|
Elleanthus cephalotus
1972
|
Sec. Cephaleleyna
|
Caribbean
|
|
3 |
Eltroplectris calcarata
1972
|
|
S. Florida, Caribbean to S. Trop. America
|
3
|
9 |
Encyclia bradfordii
1986
|
|
Trinidad-Tobago, NE. Venezuela
|
|
6 |
Encyclia gravida
1918
|
|
S. Mexico to C. America, Caribbean
|
1
|
|
Encyclia maravalensis
1995
|
|
Trinidad to Venezuela
|
|
8 |
Encyclia oncidioides
1914
|
|
Trinidad to S. Trop. America
|
24
|
14 |
Epidendrum anceps
1763
|
|
Caribbean, Costa Rica to Panama
|
|
18 |
Epidendrum calanthum
1854
|
|
W. South America to Guyana
|
10
|
8 |
Epidendrum carpophorum
1882
|
|
N. South America to N. & E. Brazil
|
|
9 |
Epidendrum ciliare
1759
|
|
Mexico to Trop. America
|
57
|
16 |
Epidendrum compressum
1864
|
|
Trinidad to S. Trop. America
|
|
|
Epidendrum coronatum
1798
|
|
S. Mexico to S. Trop. America, Trinidad
|
13
|
11 |
Epidendrum cristatum
1798
|
|
Mexico to S. Trop. America, Trinidad
|
7
|
14 |
Epidendrum difforme
1760
|
|
Lesser Antilles to Trinidad
|
14
|
9 |
Epidendrum ferrugineum
1798
|
|
Costa Rica to Peru and Trinidad
|
|
3 |
Epidendrum flexuosum
1818
|
|
S. Mexico to Trinidad and S. Trop. America
|
11
|
4 |
Epidendrum fusiforme
1862
|
|
Trinidad
|
|
|
Epidendrum hombersleyi
1934
|
|
Trinidad, S. Venezuela to N. Brazil
|
|
|
Epidendrum ibaguense
1816
|
|
Colombia to Trinidad and N. Brazil
|
48
|
14 |
Epidendrum juncifolium
1763
|
|
Lesser Antilles
|
|
|
Epidendrum lanceolatum
1864
|
|
Trinidad
|
|
|
Epidendrum longicolle
1838
|
|
Trinidad to Peru
|
|
|
Epidendrum macrocarpum
1792
|
|
Trinidad-Tobago to S. Trop. America
|
9
|
5 |
Epidendrum nocturnum
1760
|
|
S. Florida, Mexico to Trop. America
|
12
|
17 |
Epidendrum paniculatum
1798
|
|
S. Trop. America
|
29
|
14 |
Epidendrum ramosum
1760
|
|
Mexico to Trop. America
|
|
5 |
Epidendrum rigidum
1760
|
|
I. Socorro, S. Florida, Trop. America
|
|
15 |
Epidendrum schlechterianum
1924
|
|
Trinidad and Tobago, S. Mexico to S. Trop. America
|
|
13 |
Epidendrum secundum
1760
|
|
Lesser Antilles to N. & W. South America
|
204
|
18 |
Epidendrum strobiliferum
1859
|
|
S. Florida, S. Mexico to Trop. America
|
|
13 |
Epidendrum subpurum
1854
|
|
Trinidad-Tobago to Ecuador
|
|
12 |
Epidendrum tipuloideum
1853
|
|
Trinidad to N. Venezuela
|
|
3 |
Epidendrum vincentinum
1841
|
|
Trop. America
|
|
2 |
Epistephium ellipticum
1928
|
|
C. America, Trinidad to N. Brazil, N. Peru
|
|
|
Epistephium parviflorum
1840
|
|
Trinidad to S. Trop. America
|
|
3 |
Erycina pusilla
2001
|
|
S. Mexico to S. Trop. America, Trinidad
|
6
|
21 |
Eulophia alta
1910
|
Sec. Cyrtopera
|
Trop. Africa, Trop. & Subtrop. America
|
|
12 |
Gongora atropurpurea
1825
|
Sec. Eugongora
Subsec. Grossa
|
Panama to S. Trop. America and Trinidad and Tobago
|
5
|
3 |
Gongora maculata
1833
|
Sec. Eugongora
Subsec. Gongora
|
Trinidad to Peru
|
2
|
9 |
Gongora maculata var. lactea
1966
|
|
Trinidad
|
|
3 |
Guarianthe hennisiana
2015
|
Circumvola
Sec. Moradae
|
Costa Rica to Venezuela, Trinidad, 80 COS PAN 81 TRT 82 VEN 83 CLM ecu
|
2
|
19 |
Habenaria alata
1825
|
|
Mexico to Trop. America
|
|
|
Habenaria heptadactyla
1850
|
Sec. Subnudas
|
Trinidad, Costa Rica to S. Trop. America
|
|
|
Habenaria mesodactyla
1864
|
|
SE. Mexico to C. America, Trinidad to Venezuela
|
|
|
Habenaria monorrhiza
1885
|
Sec. Leptoceras
|
S. Mexico to Trop. America
|
|
9 |
Habenaria repens
1818
|
Sec. Leptoceras
|
C. & SE. U.S.A. to Trop. America
|
|
7 |
Habenaria trifida
1816
|
Sec. Pentadactylae
|
Mexico to Trop. America
|
|
|
Huntleya lucida
1916
|
|
Venezuela to Guyana and Ecuador
|
|
3 |
Huntleya meleagris
1837
|
|
Trinidad to S. Trop. America
|
3
|
3 |
Ionopsis satyrioides
1863
|
|
Trop. America
|
|
9 |
Ionopsis utricularioides
1826
|
|
S. Florida, S. Mexico to Trop. America
|
29
|
21 |
Iris domestica
2005
|
|
Himalaya to Japan and Philippines
|
|
|
Isochilus linearis
1813
|
|
Mexico to Trop. America
|
|
19 |
Jacquiniella globosa
1920
|
|
S. Mexico to Trop. America
|
|
16 |
Kegeliella houtteana
1942
|
|
Trinidad to N. South America and Brazil (Amapá)
|
|
|
Koellensteinia graminea
1856
|
|
Caribbean to S. Trop. America
|
|
10 |
Laelia undulata
1941
|
Schomburgkia
|
Costa Rica to Trinidad
|
159
|
12 |
Leochilus labiatus
1891
|
|
S. Florida to Trop. America
|
5
|
8 |
Leochilus scriptus
1854
|
|
Caribbean, S. Mexico to Ecuador
|
7
|
5 |
Liparis jamaicensis
1866
|
Sec. Cestichis
|
Trop. America to N. Argentina
|
|
|
Liparis lindeniana
1879
|
|
S. Mexico to Trop. America
|
|
|
Liparis nervosa
1830
|
Sturmia
Sec. Liparis
|
Trop. & Subtrop.
|
|
15 |
Lockhartia acuta
1852
|
|
Costa Rica to Trinidad
|
1
|
2 |
Lockhartia imbricata
1952
|
|
Trinidad to S. Trop. America
|
|
3 |
Lyroglossa grisebachii
1921
|
|
Trinidad to S. Trop. America
|
|
|
Macradenia lutescens
1822
|
|
S. Florida, Caribbean to S. Trop. America
|
|
3 |
Malaxis massonii
1891
|
|
Puerto Rico to Venezuela
|
|
|
Malaxis umbelliflora
1788
|
|
Cuba, Jamaica
|
|
|
Maxillaria acutifolia
1839
|
|
Trop. America
|
|
10 |
Maxillaria alba
1832
|
|
Trop. America
|
|
4 |
Maxillaria albiflora
1925
|
|
Trinidad to Brazil (Roraima)
|
|
9 |
Maxillaria arachnites
1880
|
|
Colombia
|
|
|
Maxillaria broadwayi
1956
|
|
Tobago
|
|
|
Maxillaria caespitifica
1876
|
|
C. & S. Trop. America
|
|
|
Maxillaria camaridii
1863
|
|
Trop. America
|
|
15 |
Maxillaria coccinea
1954
|
|
Caribbean
|
|
12 |
Maxillaria crassifolia
1854
|
|
S. Florida, S. Mexico to Trop. America
|
|
2 |
Maxillaria discolor
1863
|
|
C. & S. Trop. America
|
|
3 |
Maxillaria guareimensis
1854
|
|
Venezuela to Ecuador
|
|
6 |
Maxillaria parviflora
1967
|
|
SW. Florida to Trop. America
|
|
7 |
Maxillaria porrecta
1838
|
|
Trinidad to C. & S. Trop. America
|
|
16 |
Maxillaria reichenheimiana
1871
|
|
Trinidad to C. & S. Trop. America
|
|
3 |
Maxillaria rufescens
1836
|
|
Trop. America
|
|
43 |
Maxillaria xylobiiflora
1929
|
|
Tobago to S. Trop. America
|
|
|
Microchilus hirtellus
1852
|
|
Caribbean to N. South America
|
|
3 |
Microchilus plantagineus
1852
|
|
Caribbean to N. Venezuela
|
|
6 |
Microchilus schultesianus
2002
|
|
Trinidad
|
|
|
Nidema ottonis
1920
|
|
Trop. America
|
|
14 |
Notylia angustifolia
1910
|
|
Trinidad to N. South America and Brazil (Roraima, Amazonas)
|
|
|
Notylia incurva
1838
|
|
Trinidad to Venezuela
|
|
3 |
Notylia punctata
1838
|
|
Trinidad to N. Venezuela, Brazil (Pará)
|
|
|
Octomeria graminifolia
1813
|
Sec. Planifolia
|
Lesser Antilles to C. & S. Trop. America
|
|
|
Octomeria surinamensis
1849
|
Sec. Planifolia
|
Trinidad to S. Trop. America
|
|
|
Oeceoclades maculata
1833
|
|
Africa
|
3
|
14 |
Oncidium citrinum
1835
|
|
Colombia to Trinidad
|
1
|
2 |
Ornithocephalus bicornis
1846
|
|
S. Mexico to S. Trop. America, Trinidad
|
1
|
10 |
Ornithocephalus ciliatus
1840
|
|
Trinidad to S. Trop. America
|
|
1 |
Ornithocephalus gladiatus
1824
|
Sec. Ornithocephalus
|
Grenada to S. Trop. America, Central Vietnam
|
|
9 |
Otostylis brachystalix
1918
|
|
Trinidad to S. Trop. America
|
47
|
7 |
Palmorchis pubescentis
1877
|
|
Trinidad to Brazil
|
|
|
Paphinia cristata
1843
|
|
Trinidad to S. Trop. America
|
3
|
14 |
Peristeria cerina
1837
|
|
Panama, Trinidad to NE. Brazil
|
2
|
5 |
Peristeria pendula
1836
|
|
Trinidad to C. & S. Trop. America
|
2
|
9 |
Platystele ovalifolia
1961
|
|
Cuba, C. America to Trinidad and N. Brazil
|
|
|
Pleurothallis bivalvis
1846
|
Pleurothallis
|
S. Mexico, Costa Rica to Trinidad and Bolivia
|
1
|
13 |
Pleurothallis discoidea
1835
|
Pleurothallis
|
Trop. America
|
|
7 |
Pleurothallis pruinosa
1842
|
Pleurothallis
Subsec. Longiracemosae
|
Trop. America
|
|
9 |
Pleurothallis revoluta
1962
|
|
Trinidad to N. & W. South Trop. America
|
|
2 |
Pleurothallis ruscifolia
1813
|
Pleurothallis
|
Mexico to Trop. America
|
|
12 |
Polystachya concreta
1974
|
|
Trop. & Subtrop.
|
12
|
21 |
Polystachya foliosa
1863
|
|
Mexico to Trop. America
|
|
8 |
Ponthieva racemosa
1901
|
|
SE. U.S.A. to Mexico and Trop. America
|
|
10 |
Prescottia oligantha
1840
|
|
S. Florida to Trop. America
|
|
6 |
Prosthechea aemula
1998
|
|
Panama, Grenada to S. Trop. America
|
1
|
8 |
Prosthechea crassilabia
2003
|
|
C. America to Trinidad and Bolivia
|
4
|
|
Prosthechea fragrans
1998
|
|
S. Mexico to C. America, Caribbean to Guyana
|
23
|
19 |
Prosthechea pygmaea
1998
|
|
S. Florida, Mexico to Trop. America
|
|
14 |
Psilochilus macrophyllus
1922
|
|
Mexico to Guyana and Peru, Caribbean
|
|
2 |
Psychopsis papilio
1975
|
|
Trinidad to S. Trop. America
|
40
|
19 |
Quekettia pygmaea
1957
|
|
Trinidad, Venezuela to Ecuador
|
|
|
Rodriguezia lanceolata
1798
|
|
St. Vincent to C. & S. Trop. America
|
412
|
21 |
Rossioglossum pardoi
2014
|
|
E. Colombia to Tobago
|
|
|
Rudolfiella aurantiaca
1949
|
|
Trinidad to S. Trop. America
|
1
|
6 |
Sacoila lanceolata
1982
|
|
Florida, Mexico to Trop. America
|
|
14 |
Sarcoglottis acaulis
1919
|
|
Grenada to S. Trop. America
|
7
|
5 |
Sarcoglottis neglecta
1991
|
|
Costa Rica to N. Peru
|
|
|
Scaphyglottis fusiformis
1957
|
|
Costa Rica to S. Trop. America
|
|
6 |
Scaphyglottis modesta
1926
|
|
Trop. America
|
|
7 |
Scaphyglottis prolifera
1898
|
|
SE. Mexico to Trop. America
|
|
8 |
Scaphyglottis reflexa
1839
|
|
Grenada to C. & S. Trop. America
|
|
6 |
Scaphyglottis sickii
1956
|
|
Grenada to S. Trop. America
|
|
|
Selenipedium palmifolium
1854
|
|
Trinidad to N. Brazil
|
|
4 |
Spiranthes torta
1974
|
|
S. Florida to Caribbean, Mexico to C. America
|
|
|
Stanhopea grandiflora
1832
|
Candida
|
Trinidad to S. Trop. America
|
15
|
20 |
Stelis cucullata
1923
|
|
C. America to Venezuela
|
|
|
Stelis gelida
2001
|
|
S. Florida to Trop. America
|
|
10 |
Stelis grandiflora
1837
|
|
Guyana, SE. & S. Brazil
|
|
15 |
Stelis ophioglossoides
1800
|
Stellata
Sec. Distichae
|
E. Cuba, Lesser Antilles to N. South America
|
|
5 |
Stelis velaticaulis
2001
|
|
Costa Rica to Trinidad and W. South America
|
|
3 |
Stenia pallida
1837
|
|
Trinidad to S. Trop. America
|
6
|
13 |
Tetramicra canaliculata
1918
|
|
SE. Florida to Caribbean
|
23
|
15 |
Tolumnia guttata
1994
|
|
Mexico to Colombia and Caribbean
|
794
|
4 |
Trichocentrum cepula
2012
|
|
Lesser Antilles to S. Trop. America
|
|
|
Trichocentrum lanceanum
2001
|
|
Trinidad to S. Trop. America
|
151
|
10 |
Trichocentrum luridum
2001
|
|
Mexico to N. South America
|
109
|
8 |
Trichopilia mutica
1863
|
|
Trinidad to N. South America
|
|
|
Trichopilia subulata
1865
|
|
Trop. America
|
|
|
Trichosalpinx ciliaris
1983
|
Trichosalpinx
|
Mexico to Trinidad and Brazil (Roraima)
|
|
1 |
Trichosalpinx dura
1983
|
Tubella
|
S. Mexico to Trop. America
|
|
10 |
Trichosalpinx orbicularis
1983
|
Trichosalpinx
|
Trinidad to C. & S. Trop. America
|
1
|
17 |
Triphora amazonica
1925
|
|
C. Florida, Caribbean, N. South America to Brazil
|
|
4 |
Triphora surinamensis
1924
|
|
Caribbean to S. Trop. America
|
|
|
Trizeuxis falcata
1821
|
|
Trinidad, Costa Rica to S. Trop. America
|
|
8 |
Vanilla bicolor
1838
|
|
Caribbean to S. Trop. America
|
|
|
Vanilla hartii
1899
|
|
S. Mexico to C. America, Dominica to Brazil
|
|
1 |
Vanilla mexicana
1768
|
|
S. Florida, Caribbean to Venezuela
|
|
5 |
Vanilla odorata
1826
|
|
S. Mexico to T |